Officers in the SAPS, traffic, metro and military police and the security industry as well as people working towards safeguarding rural communities can now enhance their careers with a bachelor’s degree in Policing Practice from the North-West. Suppose you are taking a course on 19th-century America, and the instructor hands out the following essay assignment: Compare and contrast the reasons why the North and South fought the Civil War. You turn on the computer and type out the following: We consulted these works while writing the original version of this handout. This is not a comprehensive list of resources on the handout’s topic, and we encourage you to do your own research to find the latest publications on this topic. Please do not use this list as a model for the format of your own reference list, as it may not match the citation style you are using. For guidance on formatting citations particle physics research papers, please see the UNC Libraries citation tutorial . Why is this thesis weak? Think about what the reader would expect from the essay that follows: most likely a general, appreciative summary of Twain’s novel. But the question did not ask you to summarize; it asked you to analyze. Your professor is probably not interested in your opinion of the novel; instead, she wants you to think about why it’s such a great novel—what do Huck’s adventures tell us about life, about America, about coming of age, about race, etc. First, the question asks you to pick an aspect of the novel that you think is important to its structure or meaning—for example, the role of storytelling, the contrasting scenes between the shore and the river, or the relationships between adults and children. The North and South fought the Civil War for many reasons, some of which were the same and some different. Through its contrasting river and shore scenes, Twain’s Huckleberry Finn suggests that to find the true expression of American democratic ideals, one must leave “civilized” society and go back to nature. This weak thesis restates the question without providing any additional information. It does not tell the reader where you are heading. A reader of this weak thesis might think “What reasons? How are they the same? How are they different?” Ask yourself these same questions and begin to compare Northern and Southern attitudes (perhaps you first think “The South believed slavery was right, and the North thought slavery was wrong”). Now, push your comparison toward an interpretation—why did one side think slavery was right and the other side think it was wrong? You look again at the evidence, and you decide that you are going to argue that the North believed slavery was immoral while the South believed it upheld the Southern way of life. You write: Anson, Chris M. and Robert A. Schwegler. The Longman Handbook for Writers and Readers. 6th ed. New York: Longman, 2010. Now you have a working thesis! Included in this working thesis is a reason for the war and some idea of how the two sides disagreed over this reason. As you write the essay, you will probably begin to characterize these differences more precisely, and your working thesis may start to seem too vague. Maybe you decide that both sides fought for moral reasons, and that they just focused on different moral issues. You end up revising the working thesis into a final thesis that really captures the argument in your paper: Let’s look at another example. Suppose your literature professor hands out the following assignment in a class on the American novel: Write an analysis of some aspect of Mark Twain’s novel Huckleberry Finn. “This will be easy,” you think. “I loved Huckleberry Finn !” You grab a pad of paper and write: SPECIAL NOTES: The assignment for this thesis paper required descriptions of the author's personal experiences as examples supporting her basic argument. She uses the first-person "I," preceded by phrases such as "for example," which is allowed when an author uses her own personal examples. Exploitionships should not be entirely surprising, as one of the most common symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder is feeling "detached or numb" ("Post Traumatic"). This startlingly common mental illness is caused by " exposure to a terrifying event or ordeal in which grave physical harm occurred or was threatened," and is finally accepted as a legitimate diagnosis. People from war-torn countries live constantly with the illness, making it difficult for them to conform to "new" social expectations and maintain healthy relationships. Weine points out how important it is to address family dynamics, focusing on any strengths found in the unit, when attempting to rehabilitate refugees (1215). In Sierra Leone, where children killed or maimed their own family members, the sense of trust necessary for a healthy relationship is often lacking. The psychological wounds sustained are nearly insurmountable hurdles that require overcoming, nonetheless. They all survived the accident in good health, thankfully. But their lives have been forever changed because of the decision made by the gentleman who drove drunk. I also cannot easily imagine my own life without the event of a drunk driver hitting someone so close to me. Bergner wrote his book just a few years after the end of the Sierra Leone, West Africa civil war. The war spanned just over a decade; in Bergner's book, its repercussions are still obvious to Bergner, who is an outside observer, and enormously relevant in its citizens' lives. The political infrastructure continues to struggle, and the physical appearance of the Sierra Leonean people speaks volumes about the pain and suffering they endured. Bernger shows that the conflict in Sierra Leone was barbarous. Family members were forced to war against one another, and mutilation, killing and rape were commonplace. The psychological and physical traumas resulting from these events are still present in the daily lives of many citizens in Sierra Leone. Second, drinking alcohol may affect peoples ability to make sound decisions affecting themselves emotionally. While under the influence of alcohol, most people find their ability to think rationally leaves them, especially those who are under age and are not prepared for the feelings alcohol can bring out. A decision given to us to make while drunk may have a negative emotional outcome, compared to the outcome from making that decision while we are sober. Bergner tells the story of the children who put a string across the road and would not let anyone pass without giving them something first, even if that something was a mere "four dusty tissues" (151). Getting something for nothing more than the rather pathetic courtesy of asking for it is taken for granted. Again this makes it difficult to build a self-sufficient nation. A country made of dependent people will have trouble being independent. Even children suffer from the lack of respect so inherent to Sierra Leone. As Fofana points out, many "children get paid for online assignments, some of them former combatants, some orphans and street children, are hired by adults to do their dirty work for them." Children, already robbed of their childhoods by the civil war, do the jobs no one else want as a means of survival. With few laws, no organization word format for essays, and a lack of respect for the laws and authorities that do exist it is unspeakably difficult to create a workable infrastructure. Inver Hills Community College Hutner also believes that the "problem, then, is not that women are less committed workers than men essay designer baby, but that they may be too committed and undemanding, and therefore less able to increase their compensation" (6). If women were more competitive, they might be able to increase their compensation. Venter example of case study analysis business, Al J. War Dog: Fighter Other People's Wars. Havertown: Casemate, 2006. Print. Clearly this excuse is the crux of all the other problems, and until it is viewed as the atrocious lie it is, very little to no headway can be made in solving the hurt in the souls of the Sierra Leonean people. Bergner himself, initially very opposed to believing that race had anything to do with the problems the Sierra Leonean people faced essay or personal statement college, found himself, much to his own chagrin, believing that maybe there was something to it after all (147). Herein lies the danger of excuses. The more they are perpetuated, the easier it is to fall victim to them, even if they initially seem wrong. First, it is sex discrimination to pay women less, just because they are women. Two federal laws and an executive order deal with sex discrimination in compensation. The first law is the Equal Pay Act of 1963, an amendment to the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. The Equal Pay Act requires that employers pay the same wage to men and women workers doing equal work. According to Hutner, the act defines "equal work" as "jobs the performance of which requires equal skill, effort and responsibility, and which are performed under similar working conditions" (13). Women who perform work similar to that of men must be paid the same amount. However, the advantage is not strictly professional. As an employee able to speak a second language, I am able to assist customers that are otherwise disadvantaged as consumers. They may be unaware of sales or promotions, due to the inability to read the return policy at a store, or understand the fine print of a contract. The ability to overcome this language barrier is invaluable in a work situation. Finally, a second language can give us a better understanding of our native tongue, and of language in general. English has its roots in several languages. When someone learns a second language, he or she is usually able to find similarities between English and their second language, allowing them a better understanding of both. Personally, knowledge of Spanish has made me more aware of the roots of English words. Spanish is a romance language, and English takes a large portion of its roots from Latin as well. Understanding these similarities helps me decipher the meanings of unfamiliar words in both English and Spanish through their root words. Hutner, Frances C. Equal Pay For Comparable Worth. New York: Praeger, 1986. Third, other peoples lives can change emotionally forever by someone of any age who gets drunk. The type of change depends on how everyone affected makes his or her decisions. However, whether in a good or a bad way, the change may influence peoples lives forever. Alcohol: Emotionally Life Altering Interactions with people from Spanish-speaking countries and reading the literature from them taught me a great deal about the traditions of these cultures. It also gave me a clear picture of how our cultures interact and co-exist. A year ago [when] at work, [where] Victoria Mercado [who] gave me a first-hand account [what] of migrant farm work. She wanted to educate me [why] about inequalities that continue to be maintained today. She said, "My parents worked in the fields picking crops. We were given a dank, [smell] one-room house to stay in during the harvest. The tractors would rattle [sound] the shack as they rolled by outside. At sunrise, [sight] we would start picking the vegetables, separating out those that were soft, [touch] or overripe. We would work through the day until the dirt and sweat clung to our lips." [taste] This story of courage would have been impossible if I did not speak a second language. The ability to speak a second language has a variety of benefits. It can help bridge cultural gaps, be advantageous in the workplace, and also give us a better understanding of not only our native language but language in general. The excuse of a racial mindset makes it harder for the country to take control of itself, because varying skin colors, and therefore racism, will always exist. In a country where people see themselves as "black adult children lost without the direction of a paternal white hand" (Bergner 154), it is very difficult to inspire qualities of leadership. An inflammatory political incident, a history of discrimination, a charismatic individual with a propensity for terrible violence; something that lasted for a moment school uniforms essay cons, wreaked immeasurable havoc, but is afterwards explained away as a terrible misfortune is exponentially better than blaming skin color. Bergner noticed this, along with the people he interviewed about their upcoming election. The consensus was that a black man with a white man's attitude was what the country needed (195). The racial excuse makes it too easy to be lazy thesis on it management, to use people who are more fortunate, or to resort to violence when other methodologies have failed or seem likely to fail. In fact vegetarian essays, this underlying racism allows these issues to prevail for so long. Her three supporting topics and her thesis occur in the final sentence of the "Introduction." She also provides a brief "Summary" of the book in a separate section between the "Introduction" and the first main body section. Second, the ability to speak another language can be a clear advantage in the workplace. Staff members can be more useful to their employers when they are able to speak a second language. From the employers standpoint, it gives their product or services a larger customer base. This makes the employee more valuable and a greater asset. From the employees standpoint accomplish my goals essay, it makes them more useful to their employers. It may increase their chance for a raise or other promotion. I have been able to train Spanish-speaking employees to perform jobs in environments that would have been unattainable without my help. Without an employee capable of training them, they would be relegated to jobs with low pay, requiring little skill. Frazier, Wesley. "A Dialogue on the Question of Racism." LILIPOH 8.30 (2002): 1/ 2. EBSCO Academic Search Premiere. Web. 20 Mar. 2010. North Hennepin Community College Drinking alcohol at any age impairs a persons judgment. There is a sound reason that our government, our parents, and the adults in our life have made the decision to have a drinking age and to have that age be twenty-one. Drinking changes peoples lives emotionally, both while they are under the influence and by the decisions of those around them who are drinking. People may make some decisions the same whether under the influence or not. However, some decisions can be changed in an instant when peopleourselves or othersare intoxicated and do not have full control. Consequences Involving Adults The next thing I knew, my mom was shaking me awake. I discovered I had passed out in the bathtubso much for making it past Mom and Dad. I got in a lot of trouble. I definitely learned from the experience. Bridging the Gap For example, one Saturday night in the middle of winter example of case study analysis business, we planned a party on Buck Hill. We called such events kegger parties while I was in high school: a social interaction for those who wanted to drink and could go where the beer was available. We partied until the keg was gone, and all the rest of the alcohol that was around was cashed. I could not drive home; I could barely climb the hill to the car, much less drive. I got home safely anyway, and before curfew. I was freezing, though, and I thought, What better way is there to warm up but with a hot bath? I made it past Mom and Dad, stumbled up the stairs, and started my bath. Gordon, James S. "Healing the Wounds of War: Gaza Diary." Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine 12.1 (2006): 18-21. EBSCO Academic Search Premiere. Web. 20 Mar. 2010. The samples below are papers by students, unless specifically noted. They are examples of "A" level undergraduate writing or entry-level professional work. To get a better idea of how this type of paper is written, you will want to look at all the samples. Then compare the samples to each other and to what the "Basics " part of this chapter says. My second language also taught me about a variety of customary festivals. Two such festivals are El Dia de LosMuertos (The Day of the Dead), which honors the annual return of relatives that have passed away, and La Posadas (The Inn-Seekers), a pre-Christmas event that observes the wanderings of Mary and Joseph before the birth of Jesus. Careers and Pay Scale
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