2. The restated question introduction. Restating the question can sometimes be an effective strategy writing an essay for college english, but it can be easy to stop at JUST restating the question instead of offering a more specific, interesting introduction to your paper. The professor or teaching assistant wrote your question and will be reading many essays in response to it—he or she does not need to read a whole paragraph that simply restates the question. Note that what constitutes a good introduction may vary widely based on the kind of paper you are writing and the academic discipline in which you are writing it. If you are uncertain what kind of introduction is expected, ask your instructor. Decide how general or broad your opening should be. Keep in mind that even a “big picture” opening needs to be clearly related to your topic; an opening sentence that said “Human beings, more than any other creatures on earth, are capable of learning” would be too broad for our sample assignment about slavery and education. If you have ever used Google Maps or similar programs, that experience can provide a helpful way of thinking about how broad your opening should be. Imagine that you’re researching Chapel Hill. If what you want to find out is whether Chapel Hill is at roughly the same latitude as Rome, it might make sense to hit that little “minus” sign on the online map until it has zoomed all the way out and you can see the whole globe. If you’re trying to figure out how to get from Chapel Hill to Wrightsville Beach, it might make more sense to zoom in to the level where you can see most of North Carolina (but not the rest of the world an essay about science, or even the rest of the United States). And if you are looking for the intersection of Ridge Road and Manning Drive so that you can find the Writing Center’s main office, you may need to zoom all the way in. The question you are asking determines how “broad” your view should be. In the sample assignment above, the questions are probably at the “state” or “city” level of generality. When writing, you need to place your ideas in context—but that context doesn’t generally have to be as big as the whole galaxy! Open with something that will draw readers in. Consider these options (remembering that they may not be suitable for all kinds of papers): Ideally, your introduction will make your readers want to read your paper. The introduction should capture your readers’ interest sample psychology thesis statements, making them want to read the rest of your paper. Opening with a compelling story, an interesting question, or a vivid example can get your readers to see why your topic matters and serve as an invitation for them to join you for an engaging intellectual conversation (remember, though, that these strategies may not be suitable for all papers and disciplines). Ask a friend to read your introduction and then tell you what he or she expects the paper will discuss, what kinds of evidence the paper will use, and what the tone of the paper will be. If your friend is able to predict the rest of your paper accurately samples essays for college, you probably have a good introduction. Example: The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass discusses the relationship between education and slavery in 19th century America, showing how white control of education reinforced slavery and how Douglass and other enslaved African Americans viewed education while they endured. Moreover, the book discusses the role that education played in the acquisition of freedom. Education was a major force for social change with regard to slavery. Just as your introduction helps readers make the transition to your topic, your conclusion needs to help them return to their daily lives–but with a lasting sense of how what they have just read is useful or meaningful. Check out our handout on conclusions for tips on ending your paper as effectively as you began it! Writing an effective introduction can be tough. Try playing around with several different options and choose the one that ends up sounding best to you! Start by thinking about the question (or questions) you are trying to answer. Your entire essay will be a response to this question, and your introduction is the first step toward that end. Your direct answer to the assigned question will be your thesis, and your thesis will likely be included in your introduction, so it is a good idea to use the question as a jumping off point. Imagine that you are assigned the following question: "Very useful! Every time I have to write a paper, I forget how to start it. I love wikiHow!" - Amy White, 1 month ago How to Write a Narrative Essay "Very good phobia essay, extremely helpful for my IA." - Marawa Taira i love you essay for her, 1 month ago How to Write an English Essay "I now know how to write an introduction thanks to you." - Respect Comfort, 6 months ago "I learned a lot; part one was good." - Anonymous, 2 weeks ago "This article helped me because it taught me what kind of topics are useful when writing an introduction, and how it's structured, by means of samples.". " more - Arturo Rueda mla papers format, 1 year ago "It was great. Helped me a lot! Great directions." - Malik Jackson, 1 month ago "The article provided practical steps for writing a research paper." - Mahmoud Sultan Nafa, 10 months ago "This article is helping me to the do's and don'ts of an essay. God bless you for this article." - Amoako Antwi, 7 months ago How to Write a Synthesis Essay How to Put a Quote in an Essay How to Write a Compare and Contrast Essay Think of it this way. As the writer of an essay, you're essentially a lawyer arguing in behalf of a client (your thesis) before a judge (the reader) who will decide the case (agree or disagree with you). So, begin as a lawyer would, by laying out the facts to the judge in the way you think it will help your client best. Like lawyers in court, you should make an "opening statement," in this case, an introduction. Then review the facts of the case in detail just as lawyers question witnesses and submit evidence during a trial. This process of presentation and cross-examination is equivalent to the "body" of your essay. Finally, end with a "closing statement"—that is, the conclusion of your essay—arguing as strongly as possible in favor of your client's case, namely, your theme. As it turned out, the author of this paper discussed women in ancient Egypt, classical Greece, medieval France and early Islamic civilization and stressed their variable treatment in these societies. This writer also focused on the political, social and economic roles women have played in Western cultures and the various ways they have found to assert themselves and circumvent opposition based on gender. Now it is clear which societies will be discussed (Egypt, Greece, France an introduction for a persuasive essay, Islam) and what the general theme of the paper will be (the variable paths to empowerment women have found over time). Now I know where this paper is going and what it's really about.
If the theme is clear and makes sense, the conclusion ought to be very easy to write. Simply begin by restating the theme, then review the facts you cited in the body of the paper in support of your ideas—and it's advisable to rehearse them in some detail—and end with a final reiteration of the theme. Try, however, not to repeat the exact language you used elsewhere in the paper mla research paper sample outline, especially the introduction, or it will look like you haven't explored all aspects of the situation (see above need help writing a dissertation, #7 ). Your essay should be written in your own words. Your ideas will be formed using perspectives, arguments, research, data etc. from your reading essays that worked for college applications, and you must acknowledge this by using referencing. However, your writing should not be a series of paraphrases from other people's writing. Example of a shorter introduction to the same essay
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